8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

If you find yourself in a veggie rut (because the day will come when you can’t possibly saute another bunch of spinach), you may be tempted to abandon them altogether. Don’t do that. Try something that will get you excited about veggies again: Fermentation.

OK, we know it’s not the most mouth-watering advertisem*nt, but trust us, when you open your fridge to jars of ready-made, flavorful vegetables, and other foods, you won’t be sorry you jumped on the trend. Plus, a research review showed that there’s real promise in the health-promoting qualities of fermented foods. Though more research is needed, another research review showed antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other potential benefits.

Check out these gut-healthy fermented foods (plus recipes to make them!) that show just how easy it is to introduce gut-friendly foods to your diet.

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What comes to mind when you picture sauerkraut? A hot dog stand and a pile of grease? We bet you didn’t picture a green leafy salad or colorful stir-fry. With a crisp and fresh taste made using only cabbage, salt, and water, don’t be surprised when you start putting this go-to garnish on everything. Adding apples, beets, berries, or spices will make this fermented sauerkraut recipe even more delicious and customized to your taste.

Learn how to make it.

These radishes taste even better than they look (if you can believe it). Raw radishes, while loaded with fiber, can be bitter and tasteless, but with a seasoning of dill and pepper, an ingredient you once pushed to the outskirts of your plate will be first on your fork. Plus, they’re not the only veggies you can ferment.

Snag the recipe here.

When your wallet says no to the $5 bubbly drink, but your stomach says please, a DIY kombucha recipe is the answer. Yes, you can make your own kombucha, and yes, it’s actually pretty simple for something that sounds so complicated. Plus, every time you make a new batch, you create a new “mother,” which can be used as the fermenting agent of your next batch… talk about sustainability (and convenience).

If you’re making your own ‘booch or buying some at the store, pay attention to added sugar. Some kombuchas can pack several teaspoons worth of added sugar per serving. Consuming too much added sugar can actually harm your digestive health.

Learn the steps to make it here.

Kimchi is a Korean fermented savory treat that’s delish on SO many dishes. It’s full of vitamins like vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, and manganese while being low in calories.

Once you’ve got it at the ready, you can top a grain bowl, add it to a rice dish, use it to help flavor a soup, eat it with some eggs, and anything else you can think of. With your new assortment of fermented veggies, you can’t say no to an easy breakfast bowl or lettuce wrap.

Get to making it here.

Kefir is a fermented drink that’s similar in texture to a drinkable yogurt and is rich in nutrients like protein, calcium, and magnesium. We’d recommend adding it to a smoothie, to your oatmeal, or just drinking it straight. And yep, you can make this one at home, too. Bonus.

Give homemade kefir a try.

As a meat substitute, it doesn’t get more versatile than tempeh, tofu’s brother-in-arms in vegan protein sources. But tempeh has a meatier, chewier texture that really gives a grain bowl or stir-fry some heft. Plus, it has probiotics to boot. A research review suggested that tempeh fermentation is a low-cost, health-promoting, and sustainable option for making protein sources from beans, legumes, and grains. What a score for Meatless Mondays or every day.

Here’s an easy way to make tempeh.

You may know miso as a way to add flavor to broths and soups. It’s actually a fermented paste made from soybeans and cultures. You’ll often find it in tubes at the grocery store that, sure, you can make into soup, but there are loads of ways to rock miso in your meals.

Try it as a salmon or veggie glaze, blend it to make miso butter or miso jam, or even use it as a hoisin sauce substitute.

The OG of probiotic goodness, yogurt is made from fermented milk. It’s full of calcium, protein, and other goodies that make it a great choice in a nutrient-dense meal plan. We love it in smoothies, oatmeal bowls, parfaits, savory dips, salad dressings, and so much more.

Take a culture class on making homemade yogurt.

Despite the name, fermented foods are usually pretty delicious and can give your good gut bacteria a boost. Start experimenting with one (or more!) of these probiotic-rich foods when you next make your grocery shopping list.

A healthy gut is a happy gut.

8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

FAQs

How much fermented food should I eat a day for gut health? ›

While there are currently no official guidelines regarding how often you should eat fermented foods, adding a few servings to your daily diet may be beneficial ( 44 ). For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up.

How do you make fermented gut food? ›

Some items like sauerkraut can ferment via the lactobacillus that lurks on the surface of the vegetable. These ferments are fairly simple and can often be accomplished by simply packing vegetables like cabbage into a jar with some salt and spices and letting the bacteria do its work over the course of a few days.

What are fermented foods that can help the gut healthy reduce inflammation and help keep your immune system strong? ›

In summary, fermented vegetables such as kimchi, sauerkraut, fermented soy products, and beverages such as fermented teas are garnering attention as a source of natural anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds.

Which fermented food has the most probiotics? ›

Foods With the Highest Probiotic Content
Fermented FoodLiving CellsServing Size
Water kefir500 billion250 ml
Kimchi250 billion250 ml
Sauerkraut25 billion250 ml
Miso25 billion3 tbsp.
6 more rows

Is apple cider vinegar good for your gut health? ›

It's a rich source of antioxidants called polyphenols, which help support your “good” gut bacteria. The acetic acid it contains is also antibacterial and antifungal, which explains why people have used vinegar to clean wounds as far back as the Ancient Greeks.

Can I eat fermented foods everyday? ›

"Yes, but how much fermented food should I eat?" We advocate eating fermented foods three times per day, as snacks or with meals. It's the consistent introduction of these live culture fermented foods to your microbiome that creates the most gut health benefits.

How many times a day should you eat fermented foods? ›

Eat a serving size three times a day which can get you to the consistency you need to achieve the gut health benefits of fermented foods.

What is the easiest fermented food to make at home? ›

Sauerkraut is one of the simplest fermented foods to make. It only contains two ingredients – cabbage and salt – although sometimes caraway seeds are added too. To make sauerkraut, all you have to do is shred your cabbage, cover it with salt, and mix around.

What are the top 5 fermented foods? ›

Top fermented foods you can add to your diet
  • Kefir.
  • Kimchi.
  • Kombucha.
  • Sauerkraut.
  • Yogurt.
  • Miso.
  • Cheese.
  • Sourdough.

Can I make my own fermented food? ›

Making fermented vegetables is a great place to start because it requires very little equipment, can be done through simple processes, and can be ready to eat in a few days or weeks. You can also choose from a large variety of vegetables and experiment with different flavorings, making the process a lot of fun.

What foods calm an inflamed gut? ›

Well-tolerated fiber sources include tender cooked vegetables, canned or cooked fruits, and starches like cooked cereals and whole wheat noodles and tortillas. Between flares, eat a wide variety of foods as tolerated. This includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and low-fat and nonfat dairy products.

What is the best fermented food? ›

What are the healthiest fermented foods?
  1. Apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is made by crushing apples and allowing yeasts to ferment the natural sugars into acetic acid. ...
  2. Cheese (including aged cheddar, parmesan, gouda and mozzarella) ...
  3. Kefir. ...
  4. Kimchi. ...
  5. Kombucha. ...
  6. Miso. ...
  7. Natto. ...
  8. Olives.
Mar 1, 2023

Is it better to take probiotics or eat fermented foods? ›

If you want specific, scientifically validated health benefits, your best option is to take a probiotic supplement. But fermented foods can be delicious and nutritious options to include in your diet. So it's not an “either/or” situation.

Do fermented foods actually help gut health? ›

Naturally fermented foods are getting a lot of attention from health experts these days because they may help strengthen your gut microbiome—the 100 trillion or so bacteria and microorganisms that live in your digestive tract.

Should you eat fermented food every day? ›

We advocate eating fermented foods three times per day, as snacks or with meals. It's the consistent introduction of these live culture fermented foods to your microbiome that creates the most gut health benefits. And what's more, eating a variety of different fermented foods is key.

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